PHACO+IOL

Cataract surgery is a procedure used to remove a cataract, which is a clouding of the natural lens of the eye that causes gradual vision loss. The operation is performed using the phacoemulsification (phaco) technique — a modern and safe method that uses ultrasound waves to break up the cloudy lens, remove it, and replace it with a clear artificial intraocular lens (IOL). Vision typically improves significantly after the procedure. The surgery is usually performed under local anesthesia, takes about 15 to 20 minutes, and the patient can return home the same day. Steps of the procedure: Making a very small incision in the cornea (usually less than 3 mm). Inserting the phaco probe, which emits ultrasound waves to break the cloudy lens into small fragments. Gently aspirating (removing) the fragmented lens pieces. Implanting a clear artificial lens to replace the removed natural lens. Advantages of the Phaco Technique: Very small incision with no stitches required. Faster recovery. Minimal discomfort. High precision and safety.